In one particular part of the young coniferous plantation, Scots Pine trees are growing in a peculiar manner. This is a shot of an affected tree:
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXnumXYGiWvrfQS7YdVE1bYFFQJRsAzJqe85lqa1t3_nkKwU2TXToiprTHAGVyshOqdncs8y2s200hLh6yhXXCO7x4MhK52F6gqFJbiNWujqjLOdezHzDsIB3jfarGIqpWC4f_bZjfsYI/s400/scots-pine-whole-web.jpg)
Note the 'pom pom' effect on the branches.
Here's a close-up of an affected shoot:
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9dcVGokYwva8jc9ZPvMb_3n9sNnDPfgJA17DDID0NrVOQHQ_22rPkG5ImM7oAZwlGtrIs5f56I_uo63GyghwlXcGAhVytJeK74gYr1zJs46fy6Rv8KoH6V3BN8KAn15MwmjyVXzeo44E/s400/scots-pine-effect-web.jpg)
The damage appears to be caused by clusters of needles dying and dropping off:
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjB7KCUGsnkra4LtKHXPRJH5f3ktL8hE1QNZCypuYCHGmuQyHBc23yzOFsJ6mjkK2Ylvz0riX0zzdXqkGHBq5vyvtC_gz_hWTXo_vRyh-_cIIKS9RqAGCBauNG92yCfTpiHWb4gnQxSXUI/s400/scots-pine-damage-web.jpg)
This shot shows that multiple areas of single plants are simultaneously affected:
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQTih6tPKMsdmSSbWDMj0e7aacuvYP4IyTuzyA-HXxeiFT6ZNAZrHLbWvdREATM8vMJGNS7qvqupF8ZxrzmnPSKKNAS5xpfi2bA7g6IVsLmDQ2_Vgiacyz_GkxZe-9xqjN8YQfHqPOoEU/s400/scots-pine-area-web.jpg)
I was told that the effect can be caused by the European Pine Sawfly, but my research shows that this sawfly damages needles in a completely different way: by eating them down to the branch. So it looks like I'm back to square one on this one.
2 comments:
Fascinating - is each pompom a year's growth, or are the damaged needles within one year's growth? Are all the affected trees in one area of the wood, in which case I would suspect some soil/water environmental effect (and in that case I might also expect other vegetation in the area to show peculiarities as well).
I have seen trees patchily defoliated (but not neatly like yours) in other places but that has been down to acid rain which I would not imagine is a problem in Donegal. Plain rain of course is another matter :-).
Intriguing - watch this space!
And Happy Christmas!
Each gap appears to be a single year's growth...from a previous year. This started on one tree and is spreading outwards to neighbouring trees, so I think it's a pathogen, not environmental. Defoliation is never complete: there are always pompoms left. Wonder if it's fungal (I have a sample with dead needles on it on a slide...I'm waiting to see if there are any spores).
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